If you’re a fan of train travel like me, you know there’s something magical about exploring Europe’s stunning landscapes and charming towns from the comfort of a train carriage. Europe is home to some of the most picturesque train journeys in the world, offering breathtaking views and memorable experiences. In this article, I’ll share our top 5 scenic train routes in Europe that you should definitely add to your bucket list.
Table of Contents
1. Glacier Express, Switzerland
When it comes to scenic train journeys, Switzerland’s Glacier Express is undoubtedly one of the most spectacular in the world. This 8-hour journey through the heart of the Swiss Alps offers passengers an unforgettable experience, complete with breathtaking views, charming mountain villages, and exceptional Swiss hospitality.
A Journey Through The Swiss Alps
The Glacier Express covers a distance of approximately 290 kilometers (180 miles) between the idyllic Swiss towns of Zermatt and St. Moritz. The journey takes you through the Swiss Alps, crossing over 291 bridges and passing through 91 tunnels.
Along the way, you’ll experience stunning views of snow-capped mountains, deep gorges, and picturesque valleys. The train travels at a leisurely pace, allowing you to fully appreciate the beauty of the landscapes that unfold before your eyes.
The Train Experience
The Glacier Express is designed to provide passengers with a comfortable and luxurious travel experience. The train features panoramic windows that extend up to the ceiling, ensuring you have an unobstructed view of the breathtaking scenery.
In addition, the train offers a dining car where you can enjoy delicious Swiss cuisine while admiring the stunning views outside. First-class passengers can also enjoy access to a dedicated bar car, offering a variety of beverages and snacks.
The Route Highlights
There are several highlights along the Glacier Express route that you won’t want to miss. Some of the most notable include:
- The Matterhorn – As you depart from Zermatt, you’ll catch a glimpse of the iconic Matterhorn, one of the most famous and recognizable mountains in the world.
- The Landwasser Viaduct – This impressive 65-meter (213-foot) high limestone viaduct is an architectural marvel and offers a fantastic photo opportunity as the train crosses over the deep gorge below.
- The Rhine Gorge – Known as the “Swiss Grand Canyon,” the Rhine Gorge is a stunning natural formation carved by the Rhine River over millions of years. The train passes along the edge of the gorge, offering panoramic views of the dramatic landscape.
- The Oberalp Pass – At an elevation of 2,033 meters (6,670 feet) above sea level, the Oberalp Pass is the highest point on the Glacier Express route – During winter, the pass is covered in snow, providing a magical winter wonderland experience.
- St. Moritz – The journey concludes in the picturesque town of St. Moritz, a world-renowned destination for skiing, hiking, and other outdoor activities.
Planning Your Trip
The Glacier Express operates year-round, with slight variations in the schedule depending on the season. Reservations are required, and it’s a good idea to book your tickets well in advance, especially during the peak travel season.
You can choose between first-class and second-class tickets, with the main difference being the availability of a bar car for first-class passengers. If you’re planning to explore more of Switzerland by train, consider purchasing a Swiss Travel Pass, which offers unlimited travel on the Swiss rail network for a set number of days.
Prices for a one-way ticket in 2nd class start at CHF 158 for adults, while 1st class starts at CHF 274. Swiss Travel Pass holders can travel on the Glacier Express with a reservation fee of CHF 23 (2nd class) or CHF 33 (1st class).
Additionally, passengers can choose the “Excellence Class” upgrade, priced at CHF 420, which includes a window seat, a tablet for on-board entertainment, a 7-course menu, and other exclusive amenities.
The Glacier Express also offers group rates for 10 or more passengers. Note that these prices are subject to change and may vary depending on the time of booking and travel season.
2. West Highland Line, Scotland
The West Highland Line in Scotland is widely regarded as not only one of the most scenic train routes in Europe, but the entire world, offering passengers unparalleled views of the country’s stunning landscapes, charming towns, and historic sites.
A Journey Through The Scottish Highlands
The West Highland Line stretches over 164 miles (264 km) from Glasgow to Mallaig, taking passengers on a journey through the majestic Scottish Highlands.
This picturesque route showcases a diverse range of scenery, from serene lochs and vast moors to towering mountains and remote villages. The train travels at a leisurely pace, allowing you to fully appreciate the breathtaking vistas that unfold before you.
The Route Highlights
There are several highlights along the West Highland Line that you won’t want to miss. Some of the most notable include:
- Loch Lomond – Shortly after departing from Glasgow, the train skirts the shores of Loch Lomond, the largest freshwater lake in Great Britain, offering beautiful views of the tranquil waters and surrounding hills.
- Rannoch Moor – This vast, unspoiled moorland is a hauntingly beautiful landscape, featuring an array of wildlife, including red deer, golden eagles, and black grouse.
- Glenfinnan Viaduct – Made famous by the Harry Potter movies, this impressive 21-arched viaduct offers a fantastic photo opportunity as the train sweeps across the picturesque valley below.
- Fort William – This bustling town is situated at the foot of Ben Nevis, the tallest mountain in the British Isles, and serves as a gateway to the Isle of Skye and other popular outdoor destinations.
- Mallaig – The journey concludes in the charming fishing village of Mallaig, where you can catch a ferry to the Isle of Skye or explore the beautiful surrounding areas.
Planning Your Trip
The West Highland Line operates year-round, with multiple daily departures from Glasgow. Reservations are not required but are recommended, especially during the peak travel season.
Tickets for the West Highland Line can be purchased through the ScotRail website, at the train station ticket offices, or via ticket vending machines at stations. You can also use the ScotRail app or third-party train booking websites to buy tickets.
Prices for the West Highland Line vary depending on the class of service, time of booking, and travel season. It’s advisable to check the ScotRail website or app for the most up-to-date fare information. Booking in advance can often provide discounted fares compared to purchasing tickets on the day of travel.
If you’re planning to explore more of Scotland by train, consider purchasing a Spirit of Scotland travel pass. The pass gives you 4 days unlimited travel for £149 or 8 days unlimited travel (over 15 days) for £189.
3. Flåm Railway, Norway
The Flåm Railway (Flåmsbana) in Norway is a truly remarkable train journey, offering passengers an unforgettable experience as they traverse through the heart of the country’s spectacular fjord landscapes.
A Journey through the Norwegian Fjords
The Flåm Railway covers a distance of just 20.2 kilometers (12.6 miles), yet it offers an incredible array of awe-inspiring scenery.
This steep and winding journey takes passengers from the picturesque village of Flåm, nestled in the Aurlandsfjord, up to the mountain station of Myrdal. Along the way, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views of steep mountainsides, cascading waterfalls, and lush valleys.
The Train Experience
The Flåm Railway is designed to provide passengers with a comfortable and enjoyable travel experience. The train features large windows, ensuring you have an unobstructed view of the stunning scenery.
On-board audio guides are available in several languages, providing insightful commentary on the history and natural wonders along the route. During the summer months, a café car is available, offering a variety of beverages and snacks.
The Route Highlights
There are several highlights along the Flåm Railway route that you won’t want to miss. Some of the most notable include:
- Kjosfossen Waterfall – As the train winds its way up the mountain, it makes a brief stop at Kjosfossen, a powerful waterfall with a total drop of 225 meters (738 feet). This is a fantastic photo opportunity and a chance to experience the raw beauty of Norwegian nature.
- Rjoandefossen Waterfall – Another stunning waterfall along the route, Rjoandefossen is a dramatic sight as it plunges 140 meters (459 feet) down the mountainside.
- The Flåm Valley – The train travels along the lush Flåm Valley, offering passengers a close-up view of the region’s verdant beauty and traditional Norwegian farmsteads.
- Myrdal Station – At an elevation of 866 meters (2,841 feet) above sea level, Myrdal Station is the highest point on the Flåm Railway. From here, passengers can connect to the Bergen Railway for onward travel to Oslo or Bergen.
Planning Your Trip
The Flåm Railway operates year-round with multiple daily departures from Flåm and Myrdal. The journey duration is approximately 1 hour, and the train stops briefly at Kjosfossen waterfall.
You can purchase tickets at the Flåm Railway Museum, online, or through the Vy app. Prices for a one-way ticket start at NOK 590 for adults, NOK 480 for seniors, and NOK 295 for children aged 4-15 years old.
The Flåm Railway also offers a family ticket for NOK 1,195, which covers two adults and up to four children. There are discounts available for groups of 10 or more, and Interrail/Scanrail and Eurail pass holders can travel on the Flåm Railway for a reduced fare.
The prices are subject to change and may vary depending on the time of booking and travel season.
4. Semmering Railway, Austria
The Semmering Railway in Austria offers passengers an unforgettable train journey through the heart of the country’s enchanting alpine landscapes. The journey is particularly magical in the winter months when the landscape is blanketed in snow and is the perfect day trip to take from the capital of Vienna.
A Journey Through The Austrian Alps
The Semmering Railway covers a distance of approximately 41 kilometers (25 miles) from Gloggnitz to Mürzzuschlag, taking passengers on a picturesque journey through the majestic Austrian Alps.
This UNESCO World Heritage-listed route boasts stunning views of verdant valleys, rugged mountains, and historic viaducts and tunnels.
The Train Experience
The Semmering Railway is operated by the Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB), providing passengers with a comfortable and enjoyable travel experience.
The train features large windows, ensuring you have an unobstructed view of the beautiful scenery. On-board amenities include a restaurant car, where you can enjoy a meal or a snack as you marvel at the passing landscapes.
The Route Highlights
There are several highlights along the Semmering Railway route that you won’t want to miss. Some of the most notable include:
- The Semmering Pass – The train ascends the historic Semmering Pass, reaching an altitude of 895 meters (2,936 feet) above sea level, offering passengers panoramic views of the surrounding alpine landscape.
- Viaducts and Tunnels – The railway features a series of impressive viaducts and tunnels, including the iconic Kalte Rinne Viaduct and the Polleroswand Tunnel, which showcase the engineering marvels of the 19th century.
- Scenic Overlook at Semmering Station – Make sure to take advantage of the scenic overlook at Semmering Station, where you can capture stunning photographs of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
- Historic Railway Stations – The charming railway stations along the route, such as Gloggnitz, Semmering, and Mürzzuschlag, provide passengers with a glimpse into Austria’s rich railway history.
Planning Your Trip
You can buy tickets for the Semmering Railway through the Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) website, at the train station ticket offices, or via ticket vending machines at stations. You can also use the ÖBB app or third-party train booking websites to buy tickets.
Prices for the Semmering Railway vary depending on the class of service, time of booking, and travel season. It’s advisable to check the ÖBB website or app for the most up-to-date fare information. Remember, booking in advance can often provide discounted fares compared to purchasing tickets on the day of travel.
If you are travelling more of Austria or Europe, then the good news is that Eurail Passes and Interrail Passes for Austria are valid for this route with no supplement or reservation.
Lastly, if you do plan to travel in winter, make sure to check the ÖBB website to make sure the route is running. If the snowfall is really heavy then the service may be restricted or potentially even closed.
5. Cinque Terre Express, Italy
The Cinque Terre Express in Italy offers passengers an unforgettable train journey along the country’s picturesque Ligurian coast, connecting the five charming villages that make up the Cinque Terre.
A Journey through the Italian Riviera
The Cinque Terre Express connects the five coastal villages of the Cinque Terre – Monterosso, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, and Riomaggiore – with La Spezia and Levanto. This scenic train journey offers passengers stunning views of the Mediterranean coastline, dramatic cliffs, and the vibrant colors of the charming villages.
The Train Experience
The Cinque Terre Express is operated by Trenitalia, providing passengers with a comfortable and convenient way to explore the picturesque region.
The train features air-conditioned cars and large windows to ensure you have a great view of the beautiful scenery. The journey between the villages is short, ranging from 2 to 20 minutes, making it a perfect mode of transportation for day trips and exploration.
The Route Highlights
Each of the five villages along the Cinque Terre Express route has its own unique charm and attractions that you won’t want to miss. They include:
- Monterosso – The largest of the five villages, Monterosso is known for its beautiful beaches, historic center, and the famous statue of the Giant.
- Vernazza – Often considered the most picturesque of the Cinque Terre, Vernazza boasts a small harbor, a stunning waterfront square, and the medieval Doria Castle.
- Corniglia – Perched on a hilltop, Corniglia offers breathtaking views of the surrounding vineyards and coastline. Wander the narrow streets and explore the village’s historic center.
- Manarola – Famous for its colorful houses and dramatic cliffs, Manarola is a great spot to enjoy stunning views and wander through the narrow alleys and pathways.
- Riomaggiore -The southernmost village of the Cinque Terre, Riomaggiore is known for its colorful houses, steep streets, and picturesque harbor.
Planning Your Trip
This train service is available from March 18 until November 5, 2023. There are also trains running once or twice an hour during the winter between the five villages.
To plan your journey on the Cinque Terre Express, start by checking the latest train schedules on the Trenitalia website or through their app.
When it comes to ticket options, you can either purchase single-journey tickets or opt for a Cinque Terre Card, which includes unlimited train travel on the Cinque Terre Express and access to the hiking trails in the Cinque Terre National Park. A one day pass costs 18,20 EUR. Discounts are offered for children, seniors, and groups.
You can buy tickets at train stations, online via the Trenitalia website or app, or at authorized sales points like tourist information centers. Before boarding the train, be sure to validate your single-journey ticket or Cinque Terre Card at the green validation machines in the train stations. If you don’t, you might end up with a nasty fine.
Conclusion: Top 5 Scenic Train Routes in Europe
And there you have it, my roundup of the top 5 scenic train routes in Europe! Each of these unforgettable journeys offers a unique perspective on some of the most beautiful landscapes and charming towns that Europe has to offer.
So, grab your camera, pack your bags, and get ready to embark on the rail adventure of a lifetime. Whether you’re a seasoned train traveler or a first-time explorer, these picturesque routes are sure to leave you with memories that will last a lifetime
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